51茶馆

You are beginning a Retreat in Daily Life inspired by and rooted in the Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignatius Loyola. You are invited to pray every day during the next twelve weeks. You will know that you are making the Retreat generously if you give yourself to faithful, daily prayer. Keep in mind that we can never be more generous than God is: give the Lord a little time, and be surprised at the abundance of love, and everything else, the Lord pours on you.

You will want to have a special place and a definite time to pray each day. Find a place where you can expect to be undisturbed. How much time? A half hour has proven a good start. Over the weeks, you will find your own measure.听 Daily prayer, as outlined in your book, is the bedrock of this retreat. We have found that praying along with others magnifies the results of the Retreat in Everyday Life. You might meet with a group every week, and we find that having a facilitator deepens the prayer experience and the sharing. Never fear about sharing. With the helps given in the materials, you will readily find what to talk about and how to do it. 听

All retreatants will benefit from looking at the Guide Notes on the Experience of the Retreat, starting on page 242.

We hope that this retreat provides an opportunity to discern God鈥檚 voice in each of our lives and to re-encounter the unconditional love that God offers to each one of us. We recall Jesus鈥� words that wherever 鈥渢wo or three are gathered in my name, there am I in the midst of them鈥� (Matthew 18:20). Let us remember one another in prayer every single day 鈥� asking that the Holy Spirit guide our prayer, enliven our spirits, and transform us. We ask you to begin this time of retreat with the following prayer by the Jesuit Carlo Maria Martini, from :

Lord Jesus Christ, present here,
we thank You for the glory of Your resurrection;
we thank You for having called us together here;
we thank You because You praise the Father perfectly in us.
We thank You because You, in us,
are perfect justice toward our brothers and sisters;
it is You in us who continually heal our injustice, our mistrust, our fear.
We thank You, Lord Jesus,
for Your great glory
and we offer You what we are about to undertake,
everything we think, do and experience during these coming days
in Your honor and because of You.
Grant that, weary and tired as we are,
we may begin this retreat
in the name of the Father and of the Son
and of the Holy Spirit.
Amen.

The Principle and Foundation of the Spiritual Exercises

"God who loves us creates us
and wants to share life with us forever.
Our love response takes shape in our praise
and honor and service of the God of our life.

All the things in this world are also created because of God's
love, and they become a context of gifts,
presented to us so that we can know God more easily
and make a return of love more readily.

As a result, we show reverence for all the gifts of creation
and collaborate with God in using them so that, by being
good stewards, we develop as loving persons in our care for
God's world and its development.

But if we abuse any of these gifts of creation or, on the
contrary, take them as the center of our lives,
we break our relationship with God
and hinder our growth as loving persons.

In everyday life, then, we must hold ourselves in a balance
before all created gifts insofar as we have a choice
and are not bound by some responsibility.

We should not fix our desires on health or sickness, wealth
or poverty, success or failure, a long life or a short one.

For everything has the potential of calling forth in us
a more loving response to our life forever with God.

Our only desire and our one choice should be this:
I want and I choose what better leads
to God's deepening life in me."

~Ignatius of Loyola
Contemporary translation by David L. Fleming, S.J.,
from

A Reflection on the Suscipe,
A Prayer of St. Ignatius

"...the Suscipe is often sung, as a psalm of praise and gratitude. When it is sung by a group, everyone seems to belong to everyone else, a koinonia experience, the union of minds and hearts in melody. Recited in private, the Suscipe is solemn intimacy.
What one speaks to the Lord in the Suscipe would not likely be shared even with a close friend. Love is spoken in silence as much as in words. How can one beg for God's love after so many years and still sense that one is asking for the first time?
Has some level of mutuality been reached in this giving and receiving, in receiving, and giving? For a moment it would seem that love is not the final word: 'grace' is the last of the Suscipe's requests. But grace is the code for the Holy Spirit, and so is another of Ignatius's favorite words, consolation. For Ignatius the primary consolation is God's love, who is the Holy Spirit.

What wondrous wisdom it is that reveals to retreatants how the Suscipe changes hands, as it were! At times it is the Lord himself who prays the Suscipe in the experience of being loved, and in turn the Lord hears the Suscipe from our lips. In the end, of course, God remains Lover and we the beloved. 'Take, Lord, and receive, all is yours.' To know this is the supreme gift of consolation. The return of love is not so much in giving up anything as it is in sharing everything."

Suscipe

Take, Lord, and receive all my liberty,
my memory, my understanding, and my entire will -
all that I have and call my own.
You have given it all to me.
To you, Lord, I return it.
Everything is yours; do with it what you will.
Give me only your love and your grace.
That is enough for me.

~J. Thomas Hamel, S.J.,
from 听

(Prayer from St. Ignatius of Loyola)

A Discerning Vision of Heart:
A Reflection on the Ignatian Examen

鈥淲hen we first learned about the examen in religious life, it was a specific exercise of prayer for about a quarter of an hour. And at first it seemed quite stylized and almost artificial. This problem was not in the examen-prayer but in ourselves; we were beginners and had not yet worked out the integration in ourselves of a process of personal discernment to be expressed in daily examens. For the beginner, before [one] has achieved much of a personalized integration, an exercise or process can be very valuable and yet seem formal and stylized. This should not put us off.

...But the examen will fundamentally be misunderstood if the goal of this exercise is not grasped. The specific exercise of examen is ultimately aimed at developing a heart with a discerning vision to be active not only for one or two quarter-hour periods in a day but continually. This is a gift from the Lord - a most important one as Solomon realized (1 Kings 3:9-12). So we must constantly pray for this gift, but we must also be receptive to its development within our hearts. A daily practice of examen is essential to this development.鈥�

~George A. Aschenbrenner, S.J.,
听from

The Dynamism of Desire
In Making the Spiritual Exercises

鈥淭he Spiritual Exercises are, from the beginning to the end of their sequence, a resumption of the spiritual journey of Ignatius... Ignatius based his hope for lasting spiritual fruit on the presence in the retreatant of an initial desire, firmly determined, which is already the fruit of divine grace, a call or attraction from God, and which is already the fruit of divine grace, a call or attraction from God, and which involves both God and man by engaging them to start out on the road of an irreversible spiritual development.

...The Ignatian expression, 'what I desire' (id quod volo) occurs repeatedly in petitions throughout the Exercises. On condition that it is the spontaneous expression of a desire, of a movement of the soul, this id quod volo will assure the permanence of this initial and exceedingly important attitude throughout the whole duration of the Exercises.

The genuine dynamism of the Exercises is that of this desire which gives rise to prayerful search, and which divine grace comes to purify and to open, the desire to open up to all the lights revealed through God's salvific plan.

...This is the spirit, the tenor of thought which keeps a steady and respectful eye on all the realities involved - namely, the reality of God, his Word, and his Truth, and the reality of the personal and unique soul of the retreatant who is seeking God. This too is the spirit or attitude in which we wish to propose the following interpretation of the Exercises of St. Ignatius. We wish, beyond their letter, to find their spirit. 鈥�

~Giles Cusson, S.J.,
from

Ignatian Insights
on the Service to Others

鈥淚n the sixteenth century, many Catholics in Spain and Portugal believed that long hours of prayer, fasting, and solitude were necessary to grow in holiness. Some writers recommended as many as six or seven hours of prayer every day. These Catholics often believed that serving other people in spiritual and corporal works of mercy was risky, because it distracted them from their prayer, and it exposed them to the sinful temptations of the world around them.

At first, Ignatius seems to have shared this mentality. Shortly after his conversion, he spent eleven months in the town of Manresa, first living in a hospice among the sick, then in the homes of various new friends, such as the widow In茅s Pascual (c.1468鈥�1548) and her son Juan. He fasted and prayed for many hours daily. He rarely bathed, and he let his hair and fingernails grow unkempt, in order to fight his vanity.

At the same time, however, Ignatius noticed two things. First, the spiritual conversations he was having with townspeople were very effective for helping them grow in their own relationships with God. Second, some people were reluctant to talk to him, because he smelled bad and looked dangerous.

As a result, an unexpected question began to weigh on him. Which should take priority? Focusing on the fight with his own vanity? Or focusing on the spiritual care of others?

At some point during his stay in Manresa, Ignatius became convinced that the care of souls, as he liked to put it, should be the most important consideration in his life. Every decision that he made, great or small, should be based on that consideration. Years later, he told an early Jesuit named Diego La铆nez (1512鈥�65) that he believed that God would never fail to protect him, or to welcome him into heaven, provided that Ignatius kept his eyes fixed firmly on God and serving his people. After all, Ignatius reasoned, what human king, if he offered a great favor to a servant, and the servant refused it for the sake of being able to serve the king even more鈥攚hat king in that situation would not feel obliged to protect the servant, and to grant him an even greater reward later? And if a human king does this for a servant whom he hardly knows, how much more will God reward those whom he loves infinitely, and who are entirely dedicated to his service?

Ignatius had a mystical experience in Manresa that seems to have confirmed and strengthened his decision to serve others. God illuminated his mind about how God is intimately present in every person and place, at every moment. Even more, God is
continually laboring, so to speak, to bring every human being closer to himself. This mystical illumination gave Ignatius increased optimism about the fruits to be gained by 鈥渨orking with God,鈥� and by casting the net widely.

Years later, Ignatius made the expression for the greater glory of God the unofficial motto of the Society of Jesus. This meant that when Jesuits are presented with two or more good options that they can be doing for God, they should try to discern which option will attract the greater number of people to him. Ignatius also called this the more universal good.鈥�

~Barton T. Geger, S.J.,
from

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"The very best English translation of the Autobiography with a superb introduction, helpful footnotes and appendices, this new edition is bound to become the English-language standard."
- James Martin, S.J., author of The Jesuit Guide to (Almost) Everything

Ignatian Examen
as Practice to Find God in All Things

鈥淭he whole point of the Examen is to heighten and deepen one's experience of this God one has found. Though presented by Ignatius as a form of personal prayer, the Examen is not a 'private' exercise in the sense of promoting an individualistic, 'me and Jesus' kind of piety. In the Ignatian view, attention to one's interiority is not an end in itself, but is for a more authentic self-giving in service. One mores ad intra in order to move more freely ad extra: everything, for Ignatius Loyola, is oriented toward apostolic action: towards a continuing purification of choices for greater service in a response of love to the divine initiative. It was in the changing circumstances of his age, and in the constant flow of active ministry, that Ignatius sought to find God - not in a monastic withdrawal from activity.

This prayer reflection sought precisely to create those sensitivities which enabled a person to be more genuinely, freely active in God's service, to 'find God in all things', and to be a 'contemplative even in action'.鈥�

~Donald St. Louis
from